UPSC Prelims 2013 · Question 94 of 99

UPSC Prelims 2013 question on Deficit Financing Uses

In India, deficit financing is used for raising resources for:

  1. Economic development
  2. Redemption of public debt
  3. Adjusting the balance of payments
  4. Reducing the foreign debt
Show answer

Answer: A. Economic development

Analysis

Deficit financing refers to financing government expenditure through borrowing or by creating new money when expenditure exceeds revenue. In developing countries like India, it is mainly used to mobilize resources for economic development projects such as infrastructure, industry, and welfare schemes. Therefore, the primary objective of deficit financing is economic development.

Extra UPSC info

Excessive deficit financing can lead to inflationary pressures in the economy.

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