UPSC Prelims 2025 · Question 81 of 100

UPSC Prelims 2025 question on Ordinance Powers

With reference to the Indian polity, consider the following statements:

I. An Ordinance can amend any Central Act.

II. An Ordinance can abridge a Fundamental Right.

III. An Ordinance can come into effect from a back date.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

  1. I and II only
  2. II and III only
  3. I and III only
  4. I, II and III
Show answer

Answer: C. I and III only

Verdict

Correct statements: I and III → Option (c).

Statement by statement

Statement I – CORRECT: Ordinances have the same force as an Act of Parliament and can amend Central Acts.

Statement II – INCORRECT: Ordinances are subject to Fundamental Rights and cannot violate them.

Statement III – CORRECT: Ordinances may operate retrospectively except in criminal matters.

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