UPSC Prelims 2017 · Question 6 of 99

UPSC Prelims 2017 question on Global Infrastructure Facility

The Global Infrastructure Facility is a/an

  1. ASEAN initiative to upgrade infrastructure in Asia and financed by credit from the Asian Development Bank
  2. World Bank collaboration that facilitates the preparation and structuring of complex infrastructure Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) to enable mobilization of private sector and institutional investor capital
  3. Collaboration among the major banks of the world working with the OECD and infrastructure projects that have the potential to mobilize private investment
  4. UNCTAD funded initiative that seeks to finance and facilitate infrastructure development in the World
Show answer

Answer: B. World Bank collaboration that facilitates the preparation and structuring of complex infrastructure Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) to enable mobilization of private sector and institutional investor capital

Verdict

The answer is the World Bank collaboration facilitating preparation and structuring of complex infrastructure public private partnerships.

Analysis

The Global Infrastructure Facility supports governments in bringing well structured and bankable infrastructure projects to market, covering design, preparation, structuring and transaction implementation, and drawing on its technical and advisory partners to build structures capable of attracting a wide range of private investors. Canada co chairs its Governing Council alongside the World Bank Group. The ASEAN, OECD banking consortium and UNCTAD options each attach the facility to institutions with no role in it.

Source

The Hindu report on the Global Infrastructure Facility and India's infrastructure deficit.

How to crack it

Read the word Facility, which in development finance denotes a World Bank hosted vehicle rather than a treaty body or a trade grouping, as it does for the Global Environment Facility and the Forest Carbon Partnership Facility. Then note the specific function described, project preparation, which is the classic gap in infrastructure finance and precisely what multilateral banks exist to fill. Institution type plus function narrows the options before any recall.

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