UPSC Prelims 2020 · Question 32 of 100

UPSC Prelims 2020 question on Rajya Sabha Equal Powers

Rajya Sabha has equal powers with Lok Sabha in

  1. the matter of creating new All India Services
  2. amending the Constitution
  3. the removal of the government
  4. making cut motions
Show answer

Answer: B. amending the Constitution

Verdict

Correct answer: amending the Constitution → Option (b).

Analysis

The powers and status of the Rajya Sabha are equal to that of the Lok Sabha in the following matters: introduction and passage of ordinary bills; introduction and passage of Constitutional amendment bills; introduction and passage of financial bills involving expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of India; election and impeachment of the President; election of the Vice-President.

Statement by statement

Option (a) – INCORRECT: Creating new All India Services is a power of Rajya Sabha alone under Article 312, not equal.

Option (b) – CORRECT: Constitutional amendment bills require passage by both Houses with equal status.

Option (c) – INCORRECT: Removal of the government (no-confidence motion) is the exclusive power of Lok Sabha. Council of Ministers is collectively responsible only to Lok Sabha.

Option (d) – INCORRECT: Cut motions on financial demands can be moved only in Lok Sabha as Rajya Sabha has no power over Money Bills.

Extra UPSC info

Powers exclusive to Lok Sabha — Money Bills, cut motions, no-confidence. Powers exclusive to Rajya Sabha — Article 249 (legislation on State List), Article 312 (creation of AIS), removal of Vice-President initiation.

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